Zopangira Opaleshoni: Pezani Njira Zabwino Kwambiri

Nthawi yovomerezeka: zaka 5
Tsiku lopanga: Onani zolemba zamalonda
Kusungirako: Zopangira opaleshoni ziyenera kusungidwa m'chipinda chokhala ndi chinyezi chosapitilira 80%, chopanda mpweya wowononga komanso mpweya wabwino.
Mayendedwe: Tsamba la opaleshoni pambuyo pake limatha kunyamulidwa ndi njira wamba zoyendera, zomwe ziyenera kutetezedwa ku zotsatira zamphamvu, kutulutsa ndi chinyezi.

Masambawa amapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha kaboni T10A kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 6Cr13 ndipo amafunika kupha tizilombo tisanagwiritse ntchito.Osagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi pa endoscope.
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito: Podula minofu kapena zida zodulira panthawi ya opaleshoni.

Tsamba la opaleshoni, lomwe limadziwikanso kuti scalpel, ndi chida chakuthwa, chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri azachipatala panthawi ya opaleshoni.Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi chogwirira ndi mpeni wopyapyala, wosinthika wopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chapamwamba kwambiri. Mabala opangira opaleshoni amakhala ndi makulidwe ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, chilichonse chimapangidwira zolinga zake.Mitundu yodziwika bwino yamasamba opangira opaleshoni ndi #10, #11, ndi #15, pomwe tsamba #15 ndilomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Tsamba lililonse limakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso makonzedwe a m'mphepete mwake, zomwe zimalola kuti zidulidwe zolondola m'madera osiyanasiyana a thupi.Pamaso pa ndondomeko iliyonse, tsambalo nthawi zambiri limamangiriridwa ku chogwirira pogwiritsa ntchito chogwirizira, chomwe chimapereka chitetezo chokwanira ndi kulamulira kwa dokotala wa opaleshoni.Tsambalo likhoza kusinthidwa mosavuta pambuyo pogwiritsira ntchito kuti likhale lakuthwa komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda.Zitsamba zopangira opaleshoni zimakhala zosabala kwambiri komanso zotayidwa kuti zisawonongeke pakati pa odwala.Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga macheke olondola komanso aukhondo, kuwapanga kukhala zida zofunikira pakuchita opaleshoni.